The Royal Navy rushed to stop Iran seizing British tanker but arrived ten minutes late: MoD releases dramatic photos of frigate warding off Iranian speedboats in ANOTHER incident amid criticism of strategy
- The Stena Impero was seized in the Strait of Hormuz at 4pm yesterday by Iranian Revolutionary Guard forces
- British-registered tanker was ordered to turn to the north and was taken into Iranian territorial waters
- Warship HMS Montrose, which was patrolling the Persian Gulf, did a U-turn and raced to help captured ship
- A second vessel, the British-operated Mesdar was seized by Iran but was released after being inspected
- Following an emergency COBRA meeting, Iran was warned it faces 'serious consequences' for their actions
A Royal Navy warship raced to help a
British oil tanker that was captured by Iran last night but arrived ten
minutes too late, a defence source revealed today.
HMS
Montrose, which was patrolling the Persian Gulf, was forced to do a
U-turn when it received orders to assist the UK-flagged Stena Impero,
which had been seized by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard in the Strait
of Hormuz.
The Stena Impero was still
in Omani waters when the orders were sent, but by the time HMS Montrose
arrived the vessel had been taken and redirected into Iranian
territorial waters. It's claimed the Iranians were ready to 'engage' the
Type 23 frigate.
Iran's seizure of the British ships was a deliberate act of provocation because the ships were in international waters.
The action prompted a late night meeting of the COBRA emergency security committee chaired by Prime Minister Theresa May.
Following
the meeting, Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt promised a 'robust response'
and said there would be 'serious consequences' if the issue was not
resolved quickly.
Security officials
have warned UK shipping to stay clear of the Strait of Hormuz 'for an
interim period'. The Foreign Office has also summoned Iran’s charge
d’affaires following the seizure.
It's
thought Iranian authorities seized the British ships in retaliation for
the detention of an Iranian vessel by the UK last week.
The
Grace 1 tanker was captured by UK forces off the coast of Gibraltar on
July 4. The Foreign Office claimed the Iranian ship it had violated EU
sanctions by carrying a cargo of crude oil destined for Syria.
Iran
originally claimed it seized the Stena Impero, with a crew of 23 crew
aboard, because she was involved an accident with an Iranian fishing
boat and ignored distress calls.
But today the country's Guardian Council admitted it was revenge for the attack on Grace 1 earlier this month.
Abbas
Ali Kadkhodaei, a council spokesman, was quoted in the semi-official
Fars news agency as saying 'The rule of reciprocal action is well-known
in international law.'
Kadkhodaei said Iran made the right decision in the face of an 'illegitimate economic war and seizure of oil tankers.'

An image released by the Iran Students News Agency (ISNA), which is
partially funded by the country's Government, claims to show the seized
British tanker Stena Impero anchored in southern Iran


The Ministry of Defence released this photo of HMS Montrose warding off
Iranian Revolutionary Guard speedboats (circled) which harassed the
UK-flagged tanker British Heritage on July 10. It comes after critics
questioned why last night's oil tankers were not escorted by warships
amid ongoing tensions with Iran

The Stena Impero was surrounded by Iranian Revolutionary Guard forces at
4pm and ordered to head north. The British registered vessel switched
off its maritime tracker a short time later. A second British vessel,
Medsar, abruptly changed course towards Iran around 4.45pm. Last night's
action follows attacks on six oil tankers in the Gulf of Oman and an
earlier attempt to seize a British oil tanker which was thwarted by the
Royal Navy
An image released today by the Iran
Students News Agency (ISNA), which is partially funded by the country's
Government, claimed to show the seized Stena Impero anchored in Bandar
Abbas in southern Iran.
At around 11am
on Saturday, the ISNA shared the photo on Twitter and said crew members
may be summoned for 'technical questioning'.
The
tweet also claimed the seized tanker 'had no cargo' and that all 23 of
the crew were being kept in the vessel 'to maintain its safety'.
In
the early hours, the acting US Secretary of Defense Richard Spencer
announced he is sending several hundred troops, as well as a glut of
aircraft and air defense missiles, to Saudi Arabia in order to counter
Iran's threat. The Royal Navy has sent destroyer HMS Duncan to join HMS
Montrose in the Gulf.
Foreign
Secretary Jeremy Hunt, who attended the emergency meeting held in the
Cabinet Office Briefing Room, branded the seizing of two British oil
tankers by Iran as 'completely unacceptable'.
The
first vessel, the Stena Impero, was surrounded by heavily-armed Iranian
vessels and a helicopter around 4pm yesterday and ordered to turn
north.
The second vessel, the Mesdar,
is Liberian flagged, but owned by British company Norbulk Shipping, was
ordered by Iran to turn north around 45 minutes later. It was later
released after being boarded and inspected by Iranian troops.
According to Number 10: 'We remain deeply
concerned about Iran's unacceptable actions which represent a clear
challenge to international freedom of navigation. We have advised UK
shipping to stay out of the area for an interim period.
'As
the Foreign Secretary has said, our response will be considered and
robust and there will be serious consequences if the situation is not
resolved.
'We remain in close contact with our international partners and there will be further meetings over the weekend.'
A
spokesman for the owner of the Stena Impero said the vessel was in
'full compliance with all navigation and international regulations',
when it was seized.
There are no reported injuries to the vessel's crew, who are Indian, Russian, Latvian and Filipino in nationality.
According
to the company, the vessel, which was built in 2018 'is no longer under
the control of the crew and remains uncontactable'.

Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt, pictured on Wednesday, attended a meeting
of the Cabinet COBR committee to discuss the worsening Iranian crisis

Transport secretary Chris Grayling was smiling as he left the emergency COBRA meeting in Whitehall last night
Iranian authorities have yet to comment on
the Mesdar, but marine tracking data showed it turning dramatically off
course and towards the Iranian coast.
Lord
West, a former head of the Royal Navy, said the UK should not 'pretend
we're surprised' by the Stena Impero incident and blasted the British
navy for having 'too few ships'.
He told Sky News: 'What I find extraordinary is that we knew that the Iranians would try something like this a few days ago.
'I'm
absolutely amazed that we haven't implemented some sort of control of
red ensign shipping within the region whereby no tanker would go in to
what is clearly a dangerous zone without an escort, and I find it
bizarre that we seem to have ships doing exactly that.'
Fears
were raised that the Iranian authorities were trying to seize a UK ship
in retaliation for the detention of the Grace 1 tanker.
The
Iranian ship was detained off the coast of Gibraltar on July 4, with
the Foreign Office claiming it had violated EU sanctions by carrying a
cargo of crude oil destined for Syria.
But
there was no statement from the office of the European External Action
Service, the body responsible for conducting EU's foreign and security
policy, and there is no precedent of shipments of oil to Syria being
impounded.
It prompted Spain to accuse
the UK of acting under the instruction of the US - which is trying to
freeze all Iranian oil exports to force the country into reopen talks on
the nuclear deal signed in 2015.
Iran's
supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei called the tanker's seizure an
act of 'piracy' on Tuesday and warned the UK to expect a response.
The ship's captain, chief officer and two second officers were arrested and bailed and an investigation is ongoing.
Foreign
Secretary Jeremy Hunt offered to help release Grace 1 if Iran
guaranteed it would not breach sanctions imposed on Bashar Assad's
regime.
Former chief of defence staff
Lord Richards said Britain was 'pretty limited' in what military action
it could take without the support of allies such as the US.
He
told BBC's Today programme: 'The fact is for whatever reason our
government has invested relatively little against the threat and the
risks that we face particularly more and more in the longer term.
'The
Royal Navy, if you're looking at that in the first instance, is just
too small to have a significant effect without being with allies.
'I think we're pretty limited other than under the cloak of the Americans in what we can do.'
US President Donald Trump said America
would be 'working with the UK'. He told reporters on the South Lawn of
the White House as he was about to board Marine One: 'We will talk to
the UK and we have no written agreement but we have an agreement.
They've been a very great ally of ours.
'So we heard about it, we heard it was one, we heard it was two, and we will be working with the UK.'
He described Iran as 'nothing but trouble', but predicted the standoff would eventually work out 'very nicely'.
The
president said: 'Iran is showing their colours' and said Tehran 'is in
big trouble right now' because of the impact of sanctions on its
economy.
It comes as Iran released footage it says disproves Trump's claims the US destroyed an Iranian drone.
On
Thursday, the President announced the US Navy had shot down an Iranian
drone over the strategic Strait of Hormuz after it refused to back down.
But
late last night Iranian state TV released video that appeared to show
the military drone hovering above a US warship in the Gulf.
The
footage shows black and white aerial views of warships moving in water,
with the time, date and geographical co-ordinates on screen.
Iran
said it was taken by the drone hours after it had allegedly been
downed. But despite the denial from Iran, Trump said he had 'no doubt'
the drone had been taken down.
In June, tensions flared up when Iran shot down a US military drone in the same area.


Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn appeared to
blame Donald Trump for the attacks last night. He said: 'The seizure of
these vessels is unacceptable, and the tanker that remains under Iranian
control must be released. Escalation risks a slide into an even deeper
conflict.
'President Trump's decision
to tear up the Iran nuclear deal fuelled the risk of full-scale
conflict. A negotiated reinstatement of the nuclear deal through the UN
is essential to wind down tensions and defuse the threat of war in the
Gulf.'
Labour deputy leader Tom Watson
urged caution in a series of tweets: 'These reports are a matter of
real concern. We know that some days ago there was an attempt to steer a
British tanker towards Iranian waters.
'Our ships have the right of safe passage and the Stena Impero must be allowed to continue its voyage unimpeded.
'Any
move to seize a British tanker would be a significant and harmful
escalation of a situation where de-escalation is needed.'

Royal Marine Commandos intercepted the Grace I off the coast of
Gibraltar, on July 14. The vessel, which is Iranian owned is suspected
of smuggling oil to Syria in breach of EU sanctions

A second UK-owned vessel, the Mesdar, turned dramatically towards Iran around 45 minutes after the Stena Impero was seized
The Stena Impero had left Fujairah in Dubai and moved into the Strait of Hormuz when it was intercepted.
According
to Iranian state TV, the Stena Impero tanker 'was confiscated by the
Revolutionary Guards at the request of Hormozgan Ports and Maritime
Organisation when passing through the strait of Hormuz, for failing to
respect international maritime rules.'
It
is understood the British-flagged tanker was surrounded by small craft
and helicopters and ordered to turn north into Iranian waters.
A
statement from Stena Bulk, the company which owns the tanker, said the
firm had lost contact with the crew of 23 after it was approached by
'unidentified small crafts and a helicopter' at around 4pm.

According to Marine Traffic, the Mesdar turned dramatically north shortly before 5pm UK time yesterday
The statement said: 'Stena Bulk and
Northern Marine Management can confirm that at approximately 1600 BST on
19th July UK registered vessel Stena Impero (built 2018, 49,683 DWT)
was approached by unidentified small crafts and a helicopter during
transit of the Strait of Hormuz while the vessel was in international
waters.
'We are presently unable to contact the vessel which is now heading north towards Iran.
'There
are 23 seafarers aboard. There have been no reported injuries and their
safety is of primary concern to both owners and managers.
'The priority of both vessel owner Stena
Bulk and ship manager Northern Marine Management is the safety and
welfare of the crew.'
According to Norbulk Shipping UK, the crew of the Liberian-registered Mesdar tanker which was seized are 'safe and well'.
The company said the vessel was boarded by armed guards but has now been allowed to continue with its voyage.
It
is now feared that the growing tension along the Strait of Hormuz,
which carries one-third of the world's crude oil supplies, could see a
dramatic increase in the price of petrol and diesel.
Last
week, the Royal Navy warship frigate HMS Montrose drove off three
Iranian vessels which tried to stop the commercial ship British Heritage
as it sailed through the Strait of Hormuz.

Iran today denied claims by US President Donald Trump that the USS
Boxer, pictured in footage captured by an Iranian drone, shot down the
un-manned aircraft over the Strait of Hormuz

The USS Boxer was armed with a Light Marine Air Defense Integrated
System (LMADIS) counter-unmanned aircraft system mounted on a vehicle
parked at the bow
An Ministry of Defence spokesman said: 'We
are urgently seeking further information and assessing the situation
following reports of an incident in the Gulf.'
The UK Chamber of Shipping demanded extra protection for merchant vessels operating in the Persian Gulf.
Bob
Sanguinetti, CEO of the Chamber said: 'We condemn unreservedly the
capture of Stena Impero as she transited the Strait of Hormuz earlier
today.
'This incident represents an
escalation. Whilst we call for measured response, it is also clear that
further protection for merchant vessels must be forthcoming to ensure
enhanced security to guarantee free flow of trade in the region.'
The
incident came as Iran and the United States emphatically disagreed
Friday over Washington's claim that a U.S. warship downed an Iranian
drone near the Persian Gulf. American officials said they used
electronic jamming to bring down the unmanned aircraft, while Iran said
it simply didn't happen.
Neither side provided evidence to prove its claim.
At
the White House on Friday, President Donald Trump said flatly of the
Iranian drone: 'We shot it down.' But Pentagon and other officials have
said repeatedly that the USS Boxer, a Navy ship in the Strait of Hormuz,
actually jammed the drone's signal, causing it to crash, and did not
fire a missile. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss
sensitive technology.
Trump's national
security adviser, John Bolton, said, 'There is no question this was an
Iranian drone, and the USS Boxer took it out as the president announced
yesterday because it posed a threat to the ship and its crew. It's
entirely the right thing to do.'
In
Tehran, the Iranian military said all its drones had returned safely to
their bases and denied there was any confrontation with the USS Boxer,
an amphibious assault ship.
Earlier
today, Gibraltar's Supreme Court announced it would extend by 30 days
the detention of an Iranian tanker seized two weeks ago on allegations
that it was headed to Syria in violation of sanctions.
British
authorities' detention of the Grace 1 supertanker sparked outrage in
Tehran, which accused London of doing the bidding of the Washington in
action that is 'tantamount to maritime banditry'.
On Tuesday, Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, accused the 'vicious British' of 'piracy' and vowed retaliation.
The
Guards also seized another 'foreign tanker' on Thursday, believed to be
the Panamanian-flagged vessel Riah and its crew, and accused the ship
of smuggling Iranian fuel.
A series of
such incidents have sent tensions soaring between Iran on one side and
the US and its allies on the other, raising fears of a regional war in
the Gulf.
The Strait of Hormuz is the conduit for nearly a third of the world's crude oil.


No comments: